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promise的用法和搭配

2026-02-10 10:06:53 来源：网易用户：喻顺龙

【promise的用法和搭配】“Promise”是一个常见的英语单词，既可以作名词，也可以作动词使用。在日常交流和写作中，它有着广泛的用法和搭配方式。掌握其正确用法有助于提升语言表达的准确性与自然度。

一、promise 作为名词的用法

当“promise”作为名词时，通常表示“承诺、诺言、希望”等含义，常用于描述某人对未来的保证或期望。

常见搭配：

搭配	含义	例句
make a promise	做出承诺	He made a promise to his mother that he would come back.
keep a promise	遵守承诺	She kept her promise and helped him with the project.
break a promise	违背承诺	He broke his promise and didn’t show up on time.
a promise of success	成功的希望	The new job is a promise of success for him.
promise to do something	承诺做某事	She promised to call me tomorrow.

二、promise 作为动词的用法

作为动词时，“promise”表示“承诺、许诺”，强调说话者对某事的保证或未来的行为。

常见搭配：

搭配	含义	例句
promise to do something	承诺做某事	I promise to finish the work by Friday.
promise someone something	向某人承诺某事	He promised his friend a gift for his birthday.
promise that...	承诺……	She promised that she would not be late again.
promise no more mistakes	承诺不再犯错	He promised no more mistakes in the future.
promise a better future	承诺更好的未来	The government promised a better future for the people.

三、其他常见搭配与用法

除了上述基本用法外，“promise”还有一些较为特殊的搭配和语境应用：

搭配	含义	例句
hold out a promise	展示希望	The company is holding out a promise of a raise.
have a promise	有希望	This new technology has a promise of changing the world.
the promise of something	某物的前景	The promise of a better life drew many people to the city.
keep one’s word / promise	守信	It’s important to keep your word and your promises.

四、总结

“Promise”是一个多功能的词汇，既可作名词也可作动词，其用法丰富且灵活。掌握其常见搭配和语境使用，能够帮助学习者更准确地表达自己的意图和想法。无论是日常生活还是正式写作中，合理运用“promise”的不同形式，都能增强语言的表现力和说服力。

类型	用法	常见搭配
名词	承诺、希望	make a promise, keep a promise, a promise of success
动词	承诺、许诺	promise to do something, promise someone something, promise that...

通过不断练习和积累，可以更加自然地使用“promise”这个词，使其在语言表达中发挥更大的作用。

标签： promise的用法和搭配

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