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succeed的各种形式

2026-02-11 20:28:46 来源：网易用户：倪哲庆

【succeed的各种形式】在英语学习中，"succeed" 是一个常见的动词，表示“成功”或“继任”。掌握其各种形式对于理解和运用该词至关重要。以下将对 "succeed" 的不同形式进行总结，并以表格形式展示，便于查阅和记忆。

一、基本形式

- 原形（base form）：succeed

表示“成功”或“继任”的动作，是动词的基本形态。

- 过去式（past tense）：succeeded

表示过去发生的成功或继任行为。

- 过去分词（past participle）：succeeded

常用于完成时态，如 “has succeeded”。

- 现在分词（present participle）：succeeding

用于进行时态或作为动名词使用，如 “I am succeeding in my goals.”

二、派生词

"succeed" 可以衍生出一些常见词汇，常用于不同语境中：

词形	中文意思	例句
success	成功	His project was a great success.
successful	成功的	She had a successful career.
successfully	成功地	The team completed the task successfully.
succession	继承；接替	The succession of power was peaceful.
successor	继任者	He became the successor to the CEO.
unsuccessful	不成功的	The plan was unsuccessful.

三、常见用法与搭配

1. succeed in doing something

表示“在某方面成功”，例如：

She succeeded in passing the exam.

2. succeed to something

表示“继承某物或职位”，例如：

He succeeded to his father’s business.

3. succeed someone

表示“接替某人”，例如：

She succeeded her mentor as manager.

4. be successful in

表示“在……方面成功”，例如：

He was successful in his new job.

四、表格总结

形式	英文	中文含义	用法示例
原形	succeed	成功 / 继任	He will succeed his father.
过去式	succeeded	过去成功 / 继任	They succeeded in their mission.
过去分词	succeeded	完成时使用	The company has succeeded.
现在分词	succeeding	进行时 / 动名词	I am succeeding in my studies.
success	success	成功	Her idea was a success.
successful	successful	成功的	He is a successful writer.
successfully	successfully	成功地	The event was conducted successfully.
succession	succession	继承 / 接替	The succession of leadership was smooth.
successor	successor	继任者	She is the successor to the position.
unsuccessful	unsuccessful	不成功的	The experiment was unsuccessful.

五、小结

"succeed" 是一个多功能动词，不仅有多种时态变化，还衍生出多个常用词汇。理解这些形式及其用法，有助于更准确地表达“成功”或“继任”的概念。通过表格的形式整理，可以更清晰地掌握其变化规律，提高语言运用能力。

标签： succeed的各种形式

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