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quit过去式和过去分词及用法是什么

2026-02-10 16:47:27 来源:网易 用户:雍贤兴 

quit过去式和过去分词及用法是什么】在英语学习中,“quit”是一个常见的动词,表示“离开、放弃、辞职”等意思。对于学习者来说,掌握其过去式和过去分词形式以及具体用法非常重要。以下是对“quit”的过去式、过去分词及其用法的详细总结。

一、基本形式

动词原形 过去式 过去分词
quit quit quit

注意: “quit”是一个不规则动词,其过去式和过去分词与原形相同,均为 quit。

二、用法解析

1. 表示“离开”或“退出”

- She decided to quit the company after working there for five years.

- He quit the team because he was tired of the pressure.

2. 表示“放弃”某项活动或习惯

- I’ve decided to quit smoking.

- They quit the sport due to injury.

3. 表示“辞职”

- She quit her job to start her own business.

- He quit his position as manager last month.

4. 用于口语表达中,如“give up”

- Don’t quit now, you’re almost there!

- He quit on the project when it got too hard.

三、常见搭配与例句

搭配/短语 说明 例句
quit a job 辞职 She quit her job to travel abroad.
quit smoking 戒烟 He quit smoking two years ago.
quit the team 离开队伍 The player quit the team in 2023.
quit doing something 放弃做某事 She quit trying to fix the car.
don’t quit 不要放弃 Don’t quit, you can do it!

四、使用注意事项

- “quit”作为动词时,通常不加“-ed”,因为它本身是不规则动词。

- 在完成时态中,过去分词“quit”常与“have/has”连用,例如:

- I have quit my job.

- She has quit the club.

五、小结

“Quit”虽然形式简单,但其用法广泛,适用于多种情境。掌握它的过去式和过去分词形式(均为“quit”)有助于更准确地进行英语表达。无论是正式还是非正式场合,了解其常见搭配和语境都能提升语言运用能力。

希望这份总结能帮助你更好地理解和使用“quit”这个词!

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