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possession的用法总结大全

2026-02-10 07:00:41 来源:网易 用户:文影政 

possession的用法总结大全】“possession”是一个常见的英文名词,表示“拥有”或“占有”,在英语中有着丰富的用法和搭配。本文将从词性、常见搭配、固定表达、例句等方面对“possession”的用法进行系统总结,并通过表格形式帮助读者更清晰地理解和记忆。

一、词性与基本含义

词性 含义
名词 拥有、占有;(某物)所有权;(身体)控制;(精神)支配

二、常见搭配与用法

搭配 说明 例句
in possession of 拥有…… He is in possession of a rare book.
out of possession 失去所有权 The house was taken out of possession after the owner passed away.
have/hold possession of 拥有、掌控 She has possession of the company’s assets.
under the possession of 在……的控制下 The keys are under the possession of the manager.
possession (of) something 某物的所有权 The painting is in my possession.
lose possession of 失去……的拥有权 They lost possession of their land due to debt.

三、固定表达与习惯用法

表达 含义 例句
take possession of 占领、接管 The army took possession of the city.
be in possession of 拥有、掌握 I am in possession of all the necessary documents.
possessive 有占有欲的 Her possessive behavior made him uncomfortable.
possession of the mind 精神控制 He was under the possession of a strange idea.
possession of the body 身体控制 In some cultures, it's believed that spirits can take possession of the body.

四、与其他词的搭配比较

搭配 与“possession”的区别 说明
own 强调个人所有 I own this car.(我拥有这辆车)
have 更口语化,强调拥有状态 I have a car.(我有一辆车)
possess 动词形式,强调“拥有”动作 He possesses great wealth.(他拥有很多财富)

五、常见错误与注意事项

1. 混淆“possession”与“ownership”

- “possession”更强调实际占有或控制,而“ownership”则强调法律上的所有权。

- 正确:He is in possession of the property.(他实际控制该房产)

错误:He is in ownership of the property.

2. 注意介词使用

- “in possession of” 是固定搭配,不能随意替换为其他介词如“in control of”。

3. 避免过度使用

- “possession”在日常对话中使用较少,多用于正式或书面语境中。

六、总结表格

项目 内容
词性 名词
常见搭配 in possession of, take possession of, have possession of
固定表达 under the possession of, lose possession of, be in possession of
相关词汇 own, have, possess, ownership
使用场景 法律、正式场合、文学作品等
注意事项 避免与“ownership”混淆,注意介词搭配

通过以上内容的整理,可以看出,“possession”虽然看似简单,但在不同语境中的使用却非常灵活且富有层次。掌握其常见搭配与固定表达,有助于提升英语表达的准确性和地道性。希望本总结能帮助你在学习或使用“possession”时更加得心应手。

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