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ex开头的英语单词

2026-02-05 14:31:07 来源：网易用户：闵裕悦

【ex开头的英语单词】在英语中，以“ex”开头的单词有很多，它们在不同的语境中有着各自独特的含义和用法。这些词通常来源于拉丁语或希腊语，具有丰富的语言背景。以下是对一些常见“ex”开头的英语单词进行的总结，并附上表格以便更清晰地展示。

一、总结

“Ex”作为前缀，在英语中有多种含义，常见的有“以前的”、“前任的”、“出去的”等意思。它既可以作为词根，也可以作为前缀使用。例如，“ex-”表示“离开”或“超过”，而“ex-”作为前缀时，常用于构成形容词或名词，表示“前任的”或“曾经的”。下面列举了一些常见的以“ex”开头的英语单词，包括它们的中文解释和常见用法。

二、表格：常见“ex”开头的英语单词

英语单词	中文解释	用法示例
ex-boyfriend	前男友	She is dating a new guy, not her ex-boyfriend.
ex-girlfriend	前女友	He still talks to his ex-girlfriend occasionally.
ex-husband	前夫	Their divorce was amicable, but they remain friends.
ex-wife	前妻	She moved out after the separation from her ex-wife.
ex-president	前总统	The ex-president gave a speech at the event.
ex-con	前科犯人	He was an ex-con and now runs a small business.
ex-soldier	退伍军人	The ex-soldier found it hard to readjust to civilian life.
ex-employee	前员工	The company hired an ex-employee for the new project.
ex-officio	官方的（非正式）	The ex-officio member had no voting rights.
ex-ante	事前的	The analysis was done ex-ante to predict outcomes.
ex-nihilo	从无中产生	The idea came out of ex-nihilo.
exorbitant	过高的	The price was exorbitant for such a small item.
exclaim	呼喊	She exclaimed in surprise when she saw the gift.
exclude	排除	The rule excludes people under 18.
exquisite	精美的	He has an exquisite taste in art.
extract	提取	The doctor extracted the tooth carefully.

三、结语

“Ex”开头的英语单词不仅丰富了我们的语言表达，也在日常交流和正式写作中发挥着重要作用。无论是描述过去的关系，还是表达某种状态或行为，这些词都能帮助我们更准确地传达信息。掌握这些词汇，有助于提升英语理解和运用能力。

标签： ex开头的英语单词

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