首页 >> 综合 >

accumulate的用法总结大全

2026-02-02 07:20:51 来源:网易 用户:魏婷勇 

accumulate的用法总结大全】“Accumulate”是一个在英语中非常常见的动词,表示“积累、累积、聚集”的意思。它既可以用于抽象概念(如知识、经验),也可以用于具体事物(如金钱、资源)。以下是对“accumulate”的用法进行系统性总结,并通过表格形式清晰展示。

一、基本含义

accumulate 的核心意思是:逐渐地积累或聚集,通常强调一个持续的过程,而不是一次性的行为。

- 词性:动词

- 词义:积累、积聚、累积、聚集

二、常见搭配与用法

用法 例句 说明
accumulate + 名词 He has accumulated a lot of knowledge over the years. 表示对某种事物的积累,如知识、经验、财富等。
accumulate + 动名词 / 从句 She started to accumulate experience by working part-time. 表示通过某种方式逐步获得某物。
accumulate to The debt accumulated to $10,000. 表示数量逐渐达到某个数值。
accumulate in / on / at The snow accumulated on the roof. 表示某物在某个地点逐渐堆积起来。
accumulate with The problem accumulated with time. 表示问题随着时间推移而加剧。
accumulate as He accumulated as a result of his hard work. 表示因某种原因而产生积累。

三、常见短语与固定搭配

短语 含义 例句
accumulate wealth 积累财富 They have accumulated wealth through smart investments.
accumulate experience 积累经验 Young professionals need to accumulate experience.
accumulate evidence 积累证据 The police are trying to accumulate more evidence.
accumulate interest 积累利息 Savings accounts can help you accumulate interest.
accumulate pressure 积累压力 The deadlines are starting to accumulate pressure.

四、语法结构与使用注意点

1. 主语为非人称时

- The data accumulated quickly.

- The savings accumulated over time.

2. 强调过程而非结果

- He didn't just accumulate money; he learned how to manage it.

- She didn't simply accumulate books; she read them carefully.

3. 与“collect”、“gather”区别

- “Collect”更强调有意识地收集;“Gather”强调聚集;“Accumulate”则强调自然或长期的积累。

五、常见错误与注意事项

错误 正确 说明
✘ He accumulated many friends. ✔ He made many friends. “Accumulate”不常用于描述人际关系。
✘ The cost accumulated for the project. ✔ The cost accumulated to $50,000. “Accumulate”需搭配介词“to”表示数量。
✘ The information is accumulated. ✔ The information is being accumulated. “Accumulate”一般不用作被动语态表达状态。

六、拓展用法与高级表达

用法 例句 说明
accumulate a reputation He has accumulated a good reputation. 表示建立声誉。
accumulate a list We need to accumulate a list of possible candidates. 表示逐步列出名单。
accumulate strength The team is accumulating strength for the final match. 表示增强力量或能力。
accumulate points You can accumulate points for every purchase. 常用于积分系统中。

七、总结表

项目 内容
词性 动词
基本含义 积累、聚集、累积
常见搭配 + 名词 / 动名词 / 从句 / 介词短语
常见短语 accumulate wealth / experience / evidence / interest
注意事项 不用于描述人际关系;多用于抽象或长期积累
易错点 不常用被动语态;不直接接“many”等数量词

通过以上总结可以看出,“accumulate”虽然看似简单,但在实际应用中需要结合语境和搭配来准确使用。掌握其不同用法,有助于提高英语表达的准确性和多样性。

  免责声明:本文由用户上传,与本网站立场无关。财经信息仅供读者参考,并不构成投资建议。投资者据此操作,风险自担。 如有侵权请联系删除!

 
分享:
最新文章