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1到100的基数词和序数词和它的缩写形式

2026-01-30 16:58:43 来源：网易用户：荆辉露

【1到100的基数词和序数词和它的缩写形式】在英语学习中，掌握数字的表达方式非常重要，尤其是基数词和序数词的使用。基数词用于表示数量，而序数词则用于表示顺序或排名。了解它们的正确拼写以及常见的缩写形式，有助于提高语言运用能力，尤其在写作、考试或日常交流中非常实用。

以下是对1到100之间数字的基数词、序数词及其常见缩写形式的总结，以表格形式呈现，便于查阅和记忆。

1到100的基数词、序数词及缩写形式表

数字	基数词（Cardinal）	序数词（Ordinal）	缩写形式（Abbreviation）
1	one	first	1st
2	two	second	2nd
3	three	third	3rd
4	four	fourth	4th
5	five	fifth	5th
6	six	sixth	6th
7	seven	seventh	7th
8	eight	eighth	8th
9	nine	ninth	9th
10	ten	tenth	10th
11	eleven	eleventh	11th
12	twelve	twelfth	12th
13	thirteen	thirteenth	13th
14	fourteen	fourteenth	14th
15	fifteen	fifteenth	15th
16	sixteen	sixteenth	16th
17	seventeen	seventeenth	17th
18	eighteen	eighteenth	18th
19	nineteen	nineteenth	19th
20	twenty	twentieth	20th
21	twenty-one	twenty-first	21st
22	twenty-two	twenty-second	22nd
23	twenty-three	twenty-third	23rd
24	twenty-four	twenty-fourth	24th
25	twenty-five	twenty-fifth	25th
26	twenty-six	twenty-sixth	26th
27	twenty-seven	twenty-seventh	27th
28	twenty-eight	twenty-eighth	28th
29	twenty-nine	twenty-ninth	29th
30	thirty	thirtieth	30th
31	thirty-one	thirty-first	31st
32	thirty-two	thirty-second	32nd
33	thirty-three	thirty-third	33rd
34	thirty-four	thirty-fourth	34th
35	thirty-five	thirty-fifth	35th
36	thirty-six	thirty-sixth	36th
37	thirty-seven	thirty-seventh	37th
38	thirty-eight	thirty-eighth	38th
39	thirty-nine	thirty-ninth	39th
40	forty	fortieth	40th
41	forty-one	forty-first	41st
42	forty-two	forty-second	42nd
43	forty-three	forty-third	43rd
44	forty-four	forty-fourth	44th
45	forty-five	forty-fifth	45th
46	forty-six	forty-sixth	46th
47	forty-seven	forty-seventh	47th
48	forty-eight	forty-eighth	48th
49	forty-nine	forty-ninth	49th
50	fifty	fiftieth	50th
51	fifty-one	fifty-first	51st
52	fifty-two	fifty-second	52nd
53	fifty-three	fifty-third	53rd
54	fifty-four	fifty-fourth	54th
55	fifty-five	fifty-fifth	55th
56	fifty-six	fifty-sixth	56th
57	fifty-seven	fifty-seventh	57th
58	fifty-eight	fifty-eighth	58th
59	fifty-nine	fifty-ninth	59th
60	sixty	sixtieth	60th
61	sixty-one	sixty-first	61st
62	sixty-two	sixty-second	62nd
63	sixty-three	sixty-third	63rd
64	sixty-four	sixty-fourth	64th
65	sixty-five	sixty-fifth	65th
66	sixty-six	sixty-sixth	66th
67	sixty-seven	sixty-seventh	67th
68	sixty-eight	sixty-eighth	68th
69	sixty-nine	sixty-ninth	69th
70	seventy	seventieth	70th
71	seventy-one	seventy-first	71st
72	seventy-two	seventy-second	72nd
73	seventy-three	seventy-third	73rd
74	seventy-four	seventy-fourth	74th
75	seventy-five	seventy-fifth	75th
76	seventy-six	seventy-sixth	76th
77	seventy-seven	seventy-seventh	77th
78	seventy-eight	seventy-eighth	78th
79	seventy-nine	seventy-ninth	79th
80	eighty	eightieth	80th
81	eighty-one	eighty-first	81st
82	eighty-two	eighty-second	82nd
83	eighty-three	eighty-third	83rd
84	eighty-four	eighty-fourth	84th
85	eighty-five	eighty-fifth	85th
86	eighty-six	eighty-sixth	86th
87	eighty-seven	eighty-seventh	87th
88	eighty-eight	eighty-eighth	88th
89	eighty-nine	eighty-ninth	89th
90	ninety	ninetieth	90th
91	ninety-one	ninety-first	91st
92	ninety-two	ninety-second	92nd
93	ninety-three	ninety-third	93rd
94	ninety-four	ninety-fourth	94th
95	ninety-five	ninety-fifth	95th
96	ninety-six	ninety-sixth	96th
97	ninety-seven	ninety-seventh	97th
98	ninety-eight	ninety-eighth	98th
99	ninety-nine	ninety-ninth	99th
100	one hundred	one hundredth	100th

小结

通过以上表格可以看出，从1到100的数字中，基数词和序数词的构成有一定的规律性，尤其是序数词的后缀形式（如 -st, -nd, -rd, -th）在不同数字中有不同的变化规则。此外，一些数字的序数词需要特别注意拼写，例如“first”、“second”、“third”等，这些是不规则变化的。

掌握这些基本数字的表达方式，可以为更复杂的语言应用打下坚实的基础。无论是写作、演讲还是日常生活中的表达，都能更加准确和自然地使用数字。

标签： 1到100的基数词和序数词和它的缩写形式

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