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初二英语上册短语知识

2025-11-28 06:41:06 来源：网易用户：上官怡军

【初二英语上册短语知识】在初二英语的学习中，短语是语言表达的重要组成部分。掌握常见的短语不仅有助于提高阅读理解能力，还能增强口语和写作的表达水平。以下是对初二英语上册中常见短语的总结，帮助学生更好地理解和运用这些知识点。

一、常见短语分类总结

类别	短语	中文意思	用法示例
动词+介词	look after	照顾	She looks after her younger brother.
	take care of	照顾	I will take care of the dog while you're away.
	get on with	与……相处	He gets on well with his classmates.
动词+副词	give up	放弃	Don't give up, you can do it!
	put off	推迟	We have to put off the meeting.
	take off	起飞；脱下	The plane took off at 8 a.m.
名词+介词	in front of	在……前面	The car is in front of the house.
	on the way	在路上	I saw a cat on the way home.
	by the way	顺便说	By the way, what time is the party?
形容词+名词	a lot of	许多	There are a lot of students in the classroom.
	a few	一些（用于可数名词）	I have a few questions to ask.
	a little	一些（用于不可数名词）	There is a little water left.
常见固定搭配	be good at	擅长	She is good at math.
	be interested in	对……感兴趣	I'm interested in music.
	have fun	玩得开心	We had fun at the party.
	make a mistake	犯错误	It's okay, everyone makes mistakes.

二、学习建议

1. 结合语境记忆：短语的意义往往依赖于上下文，因此要通过句子来理解和记忆。

2. 多做练习：通过填空、选择题或造句等方式巩固所学短语。

3. 积累常用搭配：注意常见的动词+介词、动词+副词等搭配，这是考试中的高频考点。

4. 朗读与背诵：通过朗读和背诵加深对短语的印象，提升语感。

通过系统地整理和复习初二英语上册的短语知识，可以帮助同学们打下扎实的语言基础，为今后的英语学习奠定良好的开端。希望这份总结能对大家的学习有所帮助！

标签：初二英语上册短语知识

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